Vandermonde matrix of given degree.
Returns the Vandermonde matrix of degree deg and sample points x. This isn’t a true Vandermonde matrix because x can be an arbitrary ndarray and the Legendre polynomials aren’t powers. If V is the returned matrix and x is a 2d array, then the elements of V are V[i,j,k] = P_k(x[i,j]), where P_k is the Legendre polynomial of degree k.
Parameters : | x : array_like
deg : integer
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Returns : | vander : Vandermonde matrix.
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